No. 084ShikokuKochi

Kochi Castle

高知城

Original keep

Kochi preserves a keep connected to its main palace. The surviving inner compound reveals both the defensive and residential sides of castle life.

The keep and main enclosure buildings of Kochi Castle
The keep and main enclosure buildings of Kochi CastlePhoto: Taisyo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Resized and converted to WebP. Cards crop the display.This photograph shows the site at the time it was taken. Check the notes and official sources for current restoration work and access.

Get to know the castle

Castle at a glance

Site & layout
Hill-and-plain castle with a summit main enclosure
Origins
Construction began 1601; surviving keep rebuilt 1749
Builders & patrons
Yamauchi Kazutoyo and the Yamauchi family
Other names
—
What remains today
Historic keep, main palace, Otemon Gate and other buildings; stone walls

THE STORY

The story behind the walls

Yamauchi Kazutoyo began construction in 1601 after entering Tosa. The castle was largely complete by 1611. A major fire in 1727 destroyed many buildings, leading to a rebuilding programme. The present keep was completed in 1749. Preserved with the main palace, gates and other structures, it conveys a connected Edo-period castle environment.

LAYOUT & ARCHITECTURE

Read the landscape and the buildings.

The keep connects with the main palace, linking defence with residential and administrative space. The surviving group of buildings reveals relationships that a lone keep cannot show. Looking up from Otemon Gate also makes the height difference between entrance and central enclosure apparent.

A CLOSER LOOK

Details worth a closer look.

01

Surviving keep

The present keep is an Edo-period rebuilding after a major fire. Its status refers to an Edo-period structure surviving today, rather than an unchanged original foundation building.

02

Main palace

The palace adjoining the keep and the inner compound’s buildings survive. The rooms and route to the keep help explain the compound’s functions.

03

Otemon Gate

From the main gate area, the gate and keep can be seen together. The view links the lowland entrance with the elevated centre of the castle.

THROUGH THE YEARS

A short timeline

  1. 1601

    Yamauchi Kazutoyo begins construction.

  2. 1727

    A major fire destroys many castle buildings.

  3. 1749

    The surviving keep is completed.

BEFORE YOU GO

A note before you go.

Conservation work can change the visitor route. Check the official site for access to the keep and palace.

Information checked: 27 September 2026

Sources & official information

Some official sources are available in Japanese only.